ECON101是ubc大學(xué)的微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課程，這門課程涉及到加拿大政策與機(jī)構(gòu)的理論要素、市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)與市場(chǎng)行為、價(jià)格和成文、交換和貿(mào)易、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壟斷、收入分配等內(nèi)容。本文為大家介紹課程和考試重點(diǎn)。

　　一、課程目標(biāo)

　　學(xué)完課程，學(xué)生基本可以：

　　1.利用成本效益原則等經(jīng)濟(jì)概念，支付意愿、機(jī)會(huì)成本和邊際主義原則分析各種各樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。

　　2.展示了經(jīng)濟(jì)主體之間的貿(mào)易和交換有可能讓各方都受益。

　　3.利用供求模型來分析各種事件政府政策會(huì)影響市場(chǎng)結(jié)果。

　　4.解釋供求關(guān)系背后的假設(shè)模型和模型的局限性。

　　5.確定不受監(jiān)管的市場(chǎng)可能出現(xiàn)的情況產(chǎn)生低效的結(jié)果，政府干預(yù)也許能夠改善個(gè)人和社會(huì)的福利。

　　6.描述不同類型的市場(chǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)和資源他們生產(chǎn)的配額。

　　二、考前練習(xí)題分享

　　1.A good with an income elasticity greater than one is_.

　　A good with an income elasticity that is positive and less than 1 is__.

　　A good with an income elasticity that is negative is___.

　　A.a normal good that is income inelastic; a normal good that is income elastic; an inferior

　　good

　　B.an inferior good; a normal good that is income elastic; a normal good that is income

　　inelastic

　　C.a normal good that is income elastic; a normal good that is income inelastic; an inferior

　　good

　　D.a normal good that is unit elastic; a normal good that is income elastic; an inferior good

　　An example of an income elastic good is ____and an example of an income inelastic good is

　　A.a haircut; food

　　B.tobacco; furniture

　　C.clothing; a telephone

　　D.airline travel; an automobile

　　2.If goods X and Yare substitutes in production, then a rise in the price of good X

　　A.decreases the demand for good Y.

　　B.increases the supply of good Y.

　　C.might change the supply of Y; it depends on whether X and Y are also substitutes.

　　D.decreases the supply of good Y.

　　E.increases the demand for good Y.

　　3.Use the figure below to answer the following questions.

　　Refer to Figure 6.1.1. Suppose the demand for rental housing is shown by demand curve D , and

　　there is a rent ceiling of $150 per room. What is the highest amount that would be expended on

　　search activity?

　　A.$50.

　　B.$0.

　　C.$150.

　　D.$200.

　　E.$100.

　　4."As domestic car prices have increased, consumers have found foreign cars to be a better bargain.

　　Consequently, domestic car sales have fallen and foreign car sales have risen." Based on this

　　information alone, there has been a

　　A.shift in the demand curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　B.shift of the demand curve for domestic cars and a movement along the demand curve for foreign cars.

　　C.movement along the demand curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　D.movement along the demand curve for domestic cars and a shift of the demand curve for foreign cars.

　　E. shift in the supply curves for both domestic and foreign cars.

　　5.A price elasticity of demand of 2 means that a 10 percent increase in price will result in a

　　A.5 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　B.20 percent increase in quantity demanded.

　　C.20 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　D.2 percent increase in quantity demanded.

　　E.2 percent decrease in quantity demanded.

　　6.When the price of good A rises, the supply curve of good B shifts rightward. Which of the

　　following statements are true?

　　A.A is a factor used in the production of B.

　　B.A and B are complements in production.

　　C.A and B are complements.

　　D.A and B are substitutes in production.

　　E. A and B are substitutes.

　　7.If, as the price of tea increases, the quantity of coffee that people buy increases, then tea and coffee are____

　　A.complements

　　B.normal goods

　　C.substitutes

　　D.inferior goods

　　8.Dan sells newspapers.

　　Dan says that a 15 percent increase in the price of a newspaper will decrease the quantity of

　　newspapers demanded by 12 percent.

　　According to Dan, the demand for newspapers is____.

　　A.perfectly elastic

　　B.unit elastic

　　C.elastic

　　D. Inelastic

　　9.If A and B are substitutes and the cost of a factor of production used in the production of A

　　increases, then the price of

　　A.A and B rise.

　　B.A and B fall.

　　C. B rises but the price of A falls.

　　D.B falls but the price of A rises.

　　E. A falls, and the price of B will stay unchanged.

　　If, as Miles's income decreases, his demand for hamburgers increases, then for Miles, hamburgers are____

　　A.an inferior good

　　B.a complement

　　C. a normal good

　　D.a subsititute

　　以上是ubc大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)ECON101課程大綱和考試全部信息分享?？荚噦淇夹枰o導(dǎo)，歡迎大家及時(shí)在后臺(tái)聯(lián)系我們!