最近不少留學(xué)生向我們咨詢加拿大留學(xué)生寫作技巧課程，今天小編就以金融為例給大家介紹幾個(gè)學(xué)術(shù)寫作原則。

一、長短句原則??

工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人，寫一個(gè)短小精辟的句子；相反，卻可以起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用，而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，還可以揭示主題：? As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.? 如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，抑揚(yáng)頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！? ??

?二、主題句原則??

國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主，否則會(huì)給人造成“群龍無首”之感，相信大家都有讀過一些文學(xué)作品，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂，不知所云，所以奉勸大家一定要寫一個(gè)主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險(xiǎn)型）或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會(huì)平安無事！? ?

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.? ?

三、一二三原則??

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是會(huì)分第一部分：第一點(diǎn)、第二點(diǎn)、第三點(diǎn)；第二部分：第一點(diǎn)… 如此啰嗦，可畢竟還是條理清楚，考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然，破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)前就清楚了。??

1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗）? 2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗）??

3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原因：俗）? 4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）??

5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）? 6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）??

7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強(qiáng)烈推薦）? 8）most important of all, moreover, finally??

9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）? 10）for one thing, for another thing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）??

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時(shí)說話的時(shí)候也應(yīng)該條理清楚！